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A constructor in Java is a special method used to initialize objects. It is automatically called when an instance of a class is created using the new keyword. A constructor must have the same name as the class and cannot have a return type, not even void.
Key points:
Used to set initial values for object attributes.
Can be default, parameterized, copy, or private.
Supports overloading but cannot be overridden.
Example – Default Constructor
class Demo {Demo() {System.out.println("Default constructor called");}public static void main(String[] args) {Demo obj = new Demo(); // Calls default constructor}}Copied!✕CopyIf no constructor is defined, Java provides a default no-argument constructor that initializes fields with default values.
Example – Parameterized Constructor
class Person {String name;int age;Person(String name, int age) {this.name = name;this.age = age;}public static void main(String[] args) {Person p = new Person("Alice", 25);System.out.println(p.name + " - " + p.age);}}Copied!✕Copy Java Constructors (With Examples) - Programiz
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